The Jurassic section along McElmo Canyon in southwestern Colorado
— Robert B. O'Sullivan

Abstract:

In McElmo Canyon, Jurassic rocks are 1500-1600 ft thick. Lower Jurassic rocks of the Glen Canyon Group include (in ascending order) Wingate Sandstone, Kayenta Formation and Navajo Sandstone. Middle Jurassic rocks are represented by the San Rafael Group, which includes the Entrada Sandstone and overlying Wanakah Formation. Upper Jurassic rocks comprise the Junction Creek Sandstone overlain by the Morrison Formation. The Burro Canyon Formation, generally considered to be Lower Cretaceous, may be Late Jurassic in the McElmo Canyon area and is discussed with the Jurassic. The Upper Triassic Chinle Formation in the subsurface underlies, and the Upper Cretaceous Dakota Sandstone overlies, the Jurassic section. An unconformity is present at the base of the Glen Canyon Group (J-0), at the base of the San Rafael Group (J-2), and at the base of the Junction Creek Sandstone (J-5). Another unconformity of Cretaceous age is at the base of the Dakota Sandstone. Most of the Jurassic rocks consist of fluviatile, lacustrine and eolian deposits. The basal part of the Entrada Sandstone and the Wanakah Formation may be of marginal marine origin.


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Recommended Citation:

  1. O'Sullivan, Robert B., 1997, The Jurassic section along McElmo Canyon in southwestern Colorado, in: Mesozoic geology and paleontology of the Four Corners Region, Anderson, Orin J.; Kues, Barry S.; Lucas, Spencer G., New Mexico Geological Society, Guidebook, 48th Field Conference, pp. 109-114. https://doi.org/10.56577/FFC-48.109

[see guidebook]