New Mexico Geological Society
Fall Field Conference Guidebook - 44
Carlsbad Region, New Mexico and West Texas

David W. Love, John W. Hawley, Barry S. Kues, Goerge S. Austin and Spencer G. Lucas, eds, 1993, 357 pages.
The 1993 New Mexico Geological Society/West Texas Geological Society joint Fall Field Conference tours the Permian-dominated landscape of southeastern New Mexico and adjacent areas of west Texas. This area is a common stomping ground for the West Texas Geological Society (WTGS), but the Field Conference is only the second one in the Carlsbad region for the New Mexico Geological Society (the first since 1954, Guidebook 5). We feel the collaboration between the two societies has produced a guidebook covering an extremely wide-ranging array of geologic interests, including Precambrian tectonics, Permian sequence stratigraphy, Triassic, Cretaceous and upper Cenozoic stratigraphy, Laramide structures, sulfur deposits in Neogene karst basins, Quaternary soils, overviews of potash and oil and gas resources, Guadalupe Mountain caves, the WIPP site and landfill locations. The first-day road log is from Carlsbad to Whites City, Orla, Loving, Potash Enclave and return to Carlsbad. The trip emphasizes the evolution of the Delaware Basin. The second day concentrates on the world-class geology and paleontology of the Guadalupe Escarpment from Whites City to Salt Basin. The road log begins in Carlsbad and then on to Whites City, Guadalupe Mountains National Park, Salt Flat, Washington Ranch and return to Carlsbad. The third day traverses Permian basinal, shelf-edge, shelf-crest, inner-shelf and evaporite-shelf facies. The road log goes from Carlsbad to Dark Canyon, Last Chance Canyon, Sitting Bull Falls, and Rocky Arroyo before returning to Carlsbad.
This publication is out-of-print.
It is available on CD-ROM.
Table of Contents (1.40 MB PDF requires Acrobat 7.0 or later)
Table of Contents:
Note:
Papers from this guidebook are available for free download
(requires Acrobat Reader).
Road logs, mini-papers, maps, and other selected sections
of this guidebook are only
available in print.
-
First-day road log from Carlsbad to White City, Orla, Loving, Potash Enclave and return to Carlsbad. (print only)
— George S. Austin, James M. Barker, Joseph E. Crawford, John W. Hawley, David W. Love, Spencer G. Lucas, and Jim W. Adams, pp. 1-42. -
Mini-papers: (print only)
Overview of the geomorphic history of the Carlsbad area
— John W. Hawley, pp. 2-3. -
Some principles of calcisol development and soil-geomorphic relationships in southeastern New Mexico
— John W. Hawley, pp. 4-5. -
K Hill and Yeso Hills selenite occurrence
— Joseph E. Crawford, pp. 8-10. -
Sulfide/barite/fluorite ore deposits, Delaware Basin, New Mexico and west Texas
— Carol A. Hill, pp. 10. -
The Castile as a "nonmarine" evapoite
— Roger Y. Anderson, pp. 12-13. -
The Castile Formation: A continuing paradox
— Alick B. Leslie, Alan Kendall, and Gill Harwood, pp. 13-14. -
Castile microfolding
— A. J. Watkinson and J. I. D. Alexander, pp. 14-16. -
Geology of the Pokorny sulfur deposit, Culberson County, Texas
— George F. Klemmick, pp. 18-19. -
The geology and development of the Phillips Ranch sulfur deposit
— James R. Gulinger, pp. 21-23. -
Progress report on ground-water movement within the sulfur-bearing zones of the lower Castile Formation at Phillips Ranch deposit, Culberson County, Texas
— Teri D. Davis, pp. 23-26. -
Upper Neogene valley and depression fills of the Orla, Texas area
— John W. Hawley, pp. 27. -
Post-tectonic reheating of portions of the Permian Basin as expressed by iso-reflectance lines on regional structural sections
— Charles E. Barker and Mark J. Pawlewicz, pp. 29-30. -
Cenozoic confusion, controversy and collapse at Pierce Canyon
— John W. Hawley, David Love, and Spencer G. Lucas, pp. 33-34. -
A total dissolved solids map for the northern portion of the Capitan aquifer
— Michael G. Wallace, pp. 38-39. -
Federal management of the potash area in southeastern New Mexico
— James A. Olsen, pp. 39-41. -
Second-day road log frm Carlsbad to White City, Guadalupe Mountains National Park, Salt Flat, Washington Ranch and return to Carlsbad
— Jim W. Adams, John W. Hawley, Lloyd C. Pray, and David W. Love, pp. 43-67. -
Mini-papers: (print only)
The Wallace Pratt Ship-on-the-Desert Research Center, Guadalupe Mountains National Park
— Jim W. Adams and Larry E. Henderson, pp. 48-49. -
The Frijoles Ranch complex: Pioneer legacy of the Guadalupes
— Brent Wauer and Ben. Gilmore, pp. 53-54. -
The Pinery Station of the Butterfield Overland Stagecoach line
— Jim W. Adams, pp. 54-55. -
Diversity of life in Guadalupe Mountains National Park
— Michael Baldree, pp. 55-56. -
Geology of the west face of the Guadalupe Mountains
— Lloyd C. Pray and Jim W. Adams, pp. 63-65. -
History of the Washington Ranch, Eddy County, New Mexico
— Peggy L. Burton, Jim W. Adams, and Carl Engwall, pp. 65-67. -
Third-day road log: From Carlsbad to Dark Canyon, Last Chance Canyon, Sitting Bull Falls, Rocky Arroyo and return tp Carlsbad (print only)
— Jim W. Adams, David W. Love, and John W. Hawley, pp. 69-86. -
Globe Plaster Mining Co., Oriental, New Mexico
— Virginia T. McLemore, pp. 80. -
Production history and geology of Avalon (Delaware) field
— D. L. Cantrell and T. V. Kane, pp. 81-82. -
Standing on sand: A short history of the Carlsbad area
— Jed Howard, pp. 84-86. -
Supplemental road log 1: From Pierce Canyon (First day Stop 6) to New Mexico Highway 31/128 junction north of Salt Lake, via Mescalero Plain, Los Medanos (WIPP) and Nash Draw (print only)
— John W. Hawley and David W. Love, pp. 87-97. -
Mini-papers: (print only)
Summary of Delaware Basin end-stage deposits
— Robert M. Holt and Dennis W. Powers, pp. 90-92. -
Environmental evaluation group's environmental monitoring of the WIPP site
— Jim W. Kenney, pp. 92-94. -
New Mexico Environment Department DOE/WIPP oversight
— Paul E. Sanchez, pp. 94-96. -
Supplemental road log 2: From junction of NM-137 and Sitting Bull Falls road to Salt Flat graben, via Queen, west Guadalupe Rim, El Paso Gap, Dog Canyon and Crow Flats (print only)
— David W. Love and John W. Hawley, pp. 99-107. -
Supplemental road log 3: From US-285/NM-524 junction, Happy Valley and Carlsbad Civic Center, via truck bypass route and Standpipe road (print only)
— John W. Hawley, pp. 109. -
Papers:
Geologic walking tour of Carlsbad Cavern (1.40 MB PDF)
— Carol A. Hill, pp. 117-128. [ABSTRACT] -
Elemental sulfur in caves of the Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico (1.89 MB PDF)
— Kimberley I. Cunningham, Harvey R. DuChene, and Charles E. Spirakis, pp. 129-136. [ABSTRACT] -
Middle-late Proterozoic extension in the Carlsbad region of southeastern New Mexico and west Texas (2.45 MB PDF)
— Donald C. Adams, Mark A. Ouimette, and Fred Moreno, pp. 137-144. [ABSTRACT] -
Geology and mineral resources in the Cornudas Mountains, Otero County, New Mexico and Hudspeth County, Texas (2.24 MB PDF)
— Virginia T. McLemore and James R. Guilinger, pp. 145-153. [ABSTRACT] -
Erosional margins and patterns of subsidence in the late Paleozoic west Texas basin and adjoining basins of west Texas and New Mexico (1.87 MB PDF)
— Thomas E. Ewing, pp. 155-166. [ABSTRACT] -
Small-scale structures in the Guadalupe Mountains region: Implication for Laramide stress trends in the Permian Basin (1.16 MB PDF)
— Erdlac, Richard J., Jr., pp. 167-174. [ABSTRACT] -
A contribution to the evolving stratigraphic framework of middle Permian strata of the Delaware Basin, Texas and New Mexico (1.56 MB PDF)
— Charles H. Kerans, W. M. Fitchen, M. H. Gardner, and B. R. Wardlaw, pp. 175-184. [ABSTRACT] -
Sequence stratigraphic framework of the upper San Andres Formation and equivalent basinal strata in the Brokeoff Mountains, Otero County, New Mexico (1.35 MB PDF)
— William M. Fitchen, pp. 185-193. [ABSTRACT] -
Anatomy of offlap: Upper San Andres Formation (Permian, Guadalupian), Last Chance Canyon, Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico (2.63 MB PDF)
— Mark D. Sonnenfeld, pp. 195-203. [ABSTRACT] -
Outcrop permeabilities within four facies of a single depositional parasequence, upper San Andres Formation (Permian, Guadalupian/Leonardian), Lawyer Canyon, Guadalupe Mountains, Otero County, New Mexico (704 KB PDF)
— Malcolm A. Ferris, Charles Kerans, and Sharp, John M., Jr., pp. 205-210. [ABSTRACT] -
Dissolution of Permian Salado salt during Salado time in the Wink area, Winkler County, Texas (1.89 MB PDF)
— Kenneth S. Johnson, pp. 211-218. [ABSTRACT] -
Stratigraphy of the Permian-Triassic boundary in southeastern New Mexico and west Texas (3.54 MB PDF)
— Spencer G. Lucas and Orin J. Anderson, pp. 219-230. [ABSTRACT] -
Triassic stratigraphy in southeastern New Mexico and southwestern Texas (849 KB PDF)
— Spencer G. Lucas and Orin J. Anderson, pp. 231-235. [ABSTRACT] -
Late Triassic vertebrates from the Dockum Formation near Otis Chalk, Howard County, Texas (1.98 MB PDF)
— Spencer G. Lucas, Adrian P. Hunt, and Robert Kahle, pp. 237-244. [ABSTRACT] -
Stratigraphy, paleontology and correlation of lower Cretaceous exposures in southeastern New Mexico (3.20 MB PDF)
— Barry S. Kues and Spencer G. Lucas, pp. 245-260. [ABSTRACT] -
The Ogallala and Gatuna Formations in the southeastern New Mexico region: A progress report (1.28 MB PDF)
— John W. Hawley, pp. 261-269. [ABSTRACT] -
The upper Cenozoic Gatuna Formation of southeastern New Mexico (2.08 MB PDF)
— Dennis W. Powers and Robert M. Holt, pp. 271-282. [ABSTRACT] -
Economic geology of the Carlsbad potash district, New Mexico (2.09 MB PDF)
— James M. Barker and George S. Austin, pp. 283-291. [ABSTRACT] -
Oil and gas in the New Mexico part of the Permian Basin (1.40 MB PDF)
— Ronald F. Broadhead and Stephen W. Speer, pp. 293-300. [ABSTRACT] -
Geology and mineralization of the Culberson sulfur deposit (2.53 MB PDF)
— Joseph E. Crawford and C. S. Wallace, pp. 301-316. [ABSTRACT] -
Barite/celestite/selenite/calcite mineralization at Bell Lake sink, Lea County, New Mexico (846 KB PDF)
— Carol A. Hill, pp. 317-320. [ABSTRACT] -
Post-Pleistocene patterns of shallow groundwater flow in the Delaware Basin, southeastern New Mexico and west Texas (1.89 MB PDF)
— Thomas F. Corbet and Michael G. Wallace, pp. 321-325. [ABSTRACT] -
Hydrogeologic trends in the Dell City area, Hudspeth County, Texas (656 KB PDF)
— Sharp, John M., Jr., James R. Mayer, and Eldon McCutcheon, pp. 327-330. [ABSTRACT] -
A reconnaissance study of mercury and base metal concentrations in water and stream- and lake-sediment samples along the Pecos River, eastern New Mexico (3.12 MB PDF)
— Virginia T. McLemore, Lynn A. Brandvold, and Donald K. Brandvold, pp. 339-351. [ABSTRACT] -
Site selection and characterization of the Sand Point landfill site, Eddy County, New Mexico (1.02 MB PDF)
— Dennis W. Powers and Marvin Magee, pp. 353-357. [ABSTRACT]
