New Mexico Geological Society Annual Spring Meeting — Abstracts


Early Cretaceous (Aptian) ammonites from the central Peloncillo Mountains, southwestern New Mexico

T. Goodspeed1 and S. G. Lucas2

1Department of Geology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131
2New Mexico Museum of Natural History, 1801 Mountain Road NW, Albuquerque, NM, New Mexico, 87104

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Ammonites are present in Lower Cretaceous strata of the Bisbee Group at only one location in the central Peloncillo Mountains, Hidalgo County, New Mexico: in Exogyra packstones and calcareous siltstones 6-12 m above the base of the Carbonate Hill Formation in the SW¼ SE¼ NE¼ SE¼ sec. 34, T24S, R21W. Gillerman (1958, NMBMMR Bulletin 57) first reported these ammonites, which now number 14 specimens stored in three places: the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County (Gillerman's original collection), the New Mexico Museum of Natural History (our recent collections) and the private collection of Donald McGhee of Lordsburg, New Mexico, who owns the land at the ammonite locality.

The ammonites from the Carbonate Hill Formation represent the following taxa: Acanthoplites sp., Acanthoplites grandensis Scott (which is not Douvilleiceras), Acanthoplites hesper Stoyanow, Hypacanthoplites (=Immunitoceras) immunitus (Stoyanow), Hypacanthoplites sp., Stoliczkaia patagonica Stoyanow and "Sonneratia" fosteri Scott (which is neither Sonneratia nor Kazanskyella). These ammonites indicate that the lower part of the Carbonate Hill Formation encompasses the Kazanskyellaspathi Zone of late Aptian age. It thus is correlative with the "Quajote Member of the Lowell Formation" (=lower Mural Formation) in Arizona and the oyster-limestone member of the U-Bar Formation in the Big Hatchet Mountains.

Keywords:

invertebrate paleontology, ammonites

pp. 36

1992 New Mexico Geological Society Annual Spring Meeting
April 10, 1992, Macey Center
Online ISSN: 2834-5800